Articles: acute-pain.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · May 2017
Diagnostic value of appendicular Doppler ultrasonography in acute appendicitis.
Acute appendicitis is one of the most common causes of acute abdominal pain prompting emergency department (ED) visits. It is critical for the physicians to promptly and accurately diagnose acute appendicitis. The present study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of Doppler ultrasonography (USG) in patients with acute appendicitis and compare this new method with other commonly used radio-diagnostic tools. ⋯ Doppler imaging can offer a high level of diagnostic success in patients with acute appendicitis. Appendicular Doppler USG offers a rapid and easy application without the need to expose patients to contrast medium and is superior to both USG and computed tomography. Therefore, we recommend the use of appendicular Doppler imaging as the primary radiological exam in diagnosing acute appendicitis.
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Pediatric blood & cancer · May 2017
Opioid prescription practices at discharge and 30-day returns in children with sickle cell disease and pain.
Acute pain episodes in children with sickle cell disease (SCD) represent a leading cause of readmissions. We examined prescription practices at the time of discharge in children with SCD presenting with acute pain to determine their impact on 30-day emergency department (ED) revisits and readmissions. ⋯ Variability exists in opioid prescription practices after discharge in children with SCD and pain episodes. Prescription of NSAIDs only, without opioids, was an independent predictor of higher 30-day ED revisits. Formalized studies to better understand factors that influence returns, including outpatient opioid management, are warranted in this population.