• Postgrad Med J · Aug 2022

    Review

    Gender and racial trends among neurology residents: an overview.

    • Hamza Maqsood, Sadiq Naveed, Amna Mohyud Din Chaudhary, Muhammad Taimoor Khan, and Faisal Khosa.
    • Medicine, Nishtar Medical College and Hospital, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    • Postgrad Med J. 2022 Aug 1; 98 (1162): 572-574.

    AbstractDiversification of academic medicine improves healthcare standards and patient outcomes. Gender and racial inequalities are major challenges faced by the healthcare system. This article reviews the trends of gender and racial disparity among residents of neurology. This retrospective analysis of the annual Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education Data Resource Books encompassed all residents at US neurology residency training programmes from the year 2007 to 2018. The representation of women steadily increased, with an absolute increase of 3% from the year 2007 to 2018. Although the absolute change (%) increased for the White race, Asian/Pacific Islander, Black/African Americans, there was a decrease seen in the Hispanic representation in neurology residents from the year 2011 to 2018. There was no change seen for the Native Americans/Alaskans. Our study concluded that gender and racial disparity persists in the recruitment of residents in neurology. This study highlights the need for targeted interventions to address gender and racial disparity among residents of neurology. Further studies are needed to explore etiological factors to address gender and racial disparity.© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

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