• Pol. Arch. Med. Wewn. · Nov 2022

    Irritable bowel syndrome following COVID-19: underestimated consequence of infection with SARS-CoV-2.

    • Anna Nazarewska, Konrad Lewandowski, Magdalena Kaniewska, Mariusz Rosołowski, Wojciech Marlicz, and Grażyna Rydzewska.
    • Clinical Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland
    • Pol. Arch. Med. Wewn. 2022 Nov 25; 132 (11).

    IntroductionGastrointestinal (GI) symptoms are a common manifestation of COVID‑19.ObjectivesWe aimed to investigate whether GI symptoms persist in patients previously infected with SARS‑CoV‑2 in the form of post‑infection irritable bowel syndrome (PI‑IBS).Patients And MethodsA prospective, single‑center evaluation of questions regarding IBS was conducted using the Rome IV Adult Diagnostic Questionnaire among 257 patients previously hospitalized for COVID‑19.ResultsGI symptoms (abdominal pain with diarrhea or constipation) were reported at the following time points: at discharge from the hospital, and after 3 and 6 months of follow‑up. GI symptoms not meeting the full Rome IV diagnostic criteria for IBS due to too short symptom duration were reported by 28 individuals (10.6%) at hospital discharge, 58 (22.3%) after 3 months, and 70 (26.9%) after 6 months. The full Rome IV criteria for IBS were not met at discharge by any of the participants, but they were met after 3 and 6 months of follow‑up in 14 (5.4%) and 15 individuals (5.8%), respectively.ConclusionPersistent GI symptoms following COVID‑19 are frequent and deserve significant and growing attention of gastroenterologists and other health care practitioners. The Rome IV criteria may be too strict to address the full spectrum of GI symptoms following COVID‑19.

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