• Vet. Clin. North Am. Small Anim. Pract. · Jul 2013

    Review

    Updates in the management of the small animal patient with neurologic trauma.

    • Jillian DiFazio and Daniel J Fletcher.
    • Section of Emergency and Critical Care, Cornell University Hospital for Animals, Upper Tower Road, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
    • Vet. Clin. North Am. Small Anim. Pract. 2013 Jul 1;43(4):915-40.

    AbstractNeurologic trauma, encompassing traumatic brain injury (TBI) and acute spinal cord injury (SCI), is a cause of significant morbidity and mortality in veterinary patients. Acute SCIs occurring secondary to trauma are also common. Essential to the management of TBI and SCI is a thorough understanding of the pathophysiology of the primary and secondary injury that occurs following trauma. This article reviews the pathophysiology of this primary and secondary injury, as well as recommendations regarding clinical assessment, diagnostics, pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapy, and prognosis.Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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