• Neuroscience · Jan 2015

    PKA is required for the modulation of spinal nociceptive information related to ephrinB-EphB signaling in mice.

    • X-L Zhou, Y Wang, C-J Zhang, L-N Yu, J-L Cao, and M Yan.
    • Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China.
    • Neuroscience. 2015 Jan 22;284:546-54.

    AbstractEphB receptors and their ephrinB ligands are implicated in modulating of spinal nociceptive information processing. Here, we investigated whether protein kinase A (PKA), acts as a downstream effector, participates in the modulation spinal nociceptive information related to ephrinB-EphB signaling. Intrathecal injection of ephrinB2-Fc caused thermal hyperalgesia and mechanical allodynia, which were accompanied by increased expression of spinal PKA catalytic subunit (PKAca) and phosphorylated cAMP-response element-binding protein (p-CREB). Pre-treatment with H89, a PKA inhibitor, prevented the activation of CREB by ephrinB2-Fc. Inhibition of spinal PKA signaling prevented and reversed pain behaviors induced by the intrathecal injection of ephrinB2-Fc. Furthermore, blockade of the EphB receptors by intrathecal injection of EphB2-Fc reduced formalin-induced inflammatory, chronic constrictive injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic, and tibia bone cavity tumor cell implantation (TCI)-induced bone cancer pain behaviors, which were accompanied by decreased expression of spinal PKAca and p-CREB. Overall, these results confirmed the important involvement of PKA in the modulation of spinal nociceptive information related to ephrinBs-EphBs signaling. This finding may have important implications for exploring the roles and mechanisms of ephrinB-EphB signaling in physiologic and pathologic pain.Copyright © 2014 IBRO. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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