Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Oct 2024
Meta AnalysisEffects of Aerobic Exercise on Vascular Wall Thickness: A Meta-Analysis of Pre-Clinical Trials on Rat Model.
Exercise instigates adaptations in structural as well as functional organisation of the body at tissue and organ levels. However, the effect of exercise on vascular wall morphology is still under investigation. The objective of the review is to provide a meta-analysis of data from the previously published research to provide compiled analysis to determine the effect of exercise on the thickness of large-sized vessel walls. ⋯ However, an extensive review of the literature currently available on the topic has shown mixed findings that are consistent with the study and vice versa. Therefore, it indicated the need for sub-group analysis with different types of exercises for more peculiar clinical approaches. Key Words: Morphometry, Animal studies meta-analysis, Media thickness, Physical activity, Vascular morphology.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Oct 2024
Comparative StudyComparison of the Anaemia and Transfusion Rates of Pregnant Women Treated with Intravenous versus Oral Iron in the Third Trimester.
To evaluate and compare the blood transfusion requirements during delivery in third-trimester pregnant women with iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) who were treated with intravenous (IV) ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) versus those treated with oral iron supplementation. ⋯ Anaemia, Ferric carboxymaltose, Pregnancy, Iron deficiency, Intravenous iron.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Oct 2024
EditorialAdvanced Oesophageal Cancer: A Step Forward in Chemotherapy-Free Treatment.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Oct 2024
Unlocking Precision Enhancing Prostate Cancer Detection and Reducing Unnecessary Biopsies with Combined Prostate-Specific Antigen Density and PI-RADS Score.
To determine clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) detection rate by combining the prostate-specific antigen density (PSAD) and prostate imaging-reporting and data system (PI-RADS) scores. ⋯ Gleason score, PI-RADS, Prostate cancer, Prostate-specific antigen, Prostate-specific antigen density.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Oct 2024
Observational StudyDiagnosis of Benign and Malignant Breast Nodules by Conventional Ultrasound in Combination with S-Detect Technology and Elastic Imaging.
To determine the diagnostic value of conventional ultrasound combined with S-Detect and elastic imaging technology in differentiating between benign and malignant breast nodules. ⋯ S-Detect technology, Ultrasound elastic imaging, Elasticity scoring, Elasticity strain ratio value, Breast tumour.