Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Oct 2024
Meta AnalysisEffects of Aerobic Exercise on Vascular Wall Thickness: A Meta-Analysis of Pre-Clinical Trials on Rat Model.
Exercise instigates adaptations in structural as well as functional organisation of the body at tissue and organ levels. However, the effect of exercise on vascular wall morphology is still under investigation. The objective of the review is to provide a meta-analysis of data from the previously published research to provide compiled analysis to determine the effect of exercise on the thickness of large-sized vessel walls. ⋯ However, an extensive review of the literature currently available on the topic has shown mixed findings that are consistent with the study and vice versa. Therefore, it indicated the need for sub-group analysis with different types of exercises for more peculiar clinical approaches. Key Words: Morphometry, Animal studies meta-analysis, Media thickness, Physical activity, Vascular morphology.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Oct 2024
Randomized Controlled TrialMustard Gel versus Chlorhexidine Gel as Root-Canal Medicament Against Enterococcus Faecalis: An in vitro Study.
To evaluate the efficacy of mustard gel versus chlorhexidine (CHX) gel in treating the most resistant Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) bacteria as intra-canal medications. ⋯ Chlorhexidine, Enterococcus faecalis, Mustard, Root canal medicament, Antimicrobial drug-resistance, Root canal irrigants.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Oct 2024
Randomized Controlled TrialEffectiveness of Early Feeding versus Conventional Protocol after Stoma Reversal in Adult Surgical Practices.
To compare the effectiveness of early feeding and conventional feeding protocol after stoma reversal in adult surgical practices. ⋯ Anastomosis leakage, Early feeding, Length of hospital stay, Stoma reversal.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Oct 2024
Comparative StudyComparison of the Anaemia and Transfusion Rates of Pregnant Women Treated with Intravenous versus Oral Iron in the Third Trimester.
To evaluate and compare the blood transfusion requirements during delivery in third-trimester pregnant women with iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) who were treated with intravenous (IV) ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) versus those treated with oral iron supplementation. ⋯ Anaemia, Ferric carboxymaltose, Pregnancy, Iron deficiency, Intravenous iron.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Oct 2024
Comparative StudyEffect of Neuromuscular Blockade Reversal on Postoperative Gastrointestinal Motility after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Neostigmine / Atropine versus Sugammadex.
To compare sugammadex with neostigmine / atropine combination for reversal of neuromuscular blocker agents in terms of postoperative gastrointestinal motility in patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. ⋯ Sugammadex, Neostigmine / atropine, Gastrointestinal motility, Laparoscopic cholecystectomy.