Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Jul 2009
Comparative Study[Comparative study on clinical and pathological changes of liver fibrosis with diffusion-weighted imaging].
To evaluate the clinical practical value of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) measurements based on diffusion-weighted MR imaging (DWI) for quantification of liver fibrosis and inflammation for hepatitis viral infection. ⋯ The DWI measurement of hepatic ADC can be used to quantify liver fibrosis and inflammation. It will be a new approach for early diagnosis and therapeutic follow-up of hepatic fibrosis.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Jul 2009
[Postoperative acute renal failure in adult patients with cardiac surgery: evaluation of the RIFLE classification].
To evaluate the ability of the RIFLE classification to predict hospital mortality in adult patients who underwent cardiac surgery. ⋯ ARF is one of the major complications in postcardiotomy patients. Analytical data suggested the good discriminative power of the RIFLE classification for predicting inpatient mortality of adult postoperative patient with ARF, and the RIFLE classification is simple and practically performed. According to the RIFLE classification, patients with RIFLE class I or class F incur a significantly increased risk of in-hospital mortality compared with those who never develop ARF.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Jul 2009
[Prevalence of and risk factors associated with diabetic retinopathy in pre-diabetic and diabetic population in Shanghai community].
To determine the prevalence and risk factors of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in the Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and impaired glucose regulation (IGR) population in Shanghai Community. ⋯ The prevalence of DR was high in both DM and IGR population. Bad blood glucose control and long diabetes duration both increased occurrence of DR.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Jul 2009
[Effects of lipid emulsion on hemodynamics and pharmacokinetics of mongrel dogs with bupivacaine-induced cardiac depression].
To investigate the effects of Intralipid injection on hemodynamics and pharmacodynamics of mongrel dogs with bupivacaine-induced cardiac depression. ⋯ Intravenous infusion of Intralipid have beneficial effects on the hemodynamics of mongrel dogs with bupivacaine-induced cardiac depression. One of the mechanism of the beneficial effects was probably that Intralipid injection increases the apparent volume of bupivacaine distribution and that decreases blood concentration. [Key words]
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Jun 2009
[Joint application of 7 interventional pulmonology methods in early diagnosis of lung cancer].
To evaluate the combination of 7 interventional pulmonology methods in early diagnosis of lung cancer. ⋯ Joint application of these 7 interventional bronchoscopic techniques can significantly boost the rate of early diagnosis of lung cancer.