Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
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Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao · Aug 2007
[Relationship of myeloid differentiation-2 gene promoter polymorphisms with susceptivity of complications after severe trauma in Chinese Han population].
To investigate the polymorphisms of myeloid differentiation-2 (MD-2) gene promoters, and to explore whether such polymorphisms are associated with the susceptibility to multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) and sepsis in Chinese Han population. ⋯ The polymorphisms of the promoter region of MD-2 gene at position - 1625 C/G is correlated with MODS and sepsis after severe trauma in Chinese Han population. The people with - 1625 G allele in the promoter region of MD-2 gene may be a risk factor of severe complications.
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Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao · Aug 2007
[Surgical site infection in pancreas surgery and the use of perioperative antibiotics].
To analyze the pathogen profiles and the use of perioperative antibiotics after surgical site infection (SSI) in pancreas operation. ⋯ SSI commonly occurs on the 6-14 postoperative day, with MRSA and enterococci as the common pathogens of SSI after pancreas surgery. Antibiotic resistance should be considered when applying prophylactic therapies.
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Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao · Aug 2007
[Reconstruction and transplantation of the composite skin comprising epithelial growth factor gene-transfected keratinocytes].
To investigate the epithelial growth factor (EGF) expression of EGF gene-transfected keratinocytes and its effect on cell proliferation after grafting. ⋯ The gene-transfected keratinocytes expresses EGF and promotes the proliferation of keratinocytes in the early stage after transplantation.
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Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao · Feb 2007
Randomized Controlled Trial[A randomized double-blind study of prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting with ondansetron, tropisetron, or granisetron in patients undergoing general anesthesia].
To compare the efficacy of different 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor antagonists in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients undergoing general anesthesia. ⋯ Intravenous ondansetron (4 mg), tropisetron (5 mg), or granisetron (3 mg) before anesthesia induction can prevent PONV with similar efficacy and safety.
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Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao · Feb 2007
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study[Comparison of hemodynamic responses to nasotracheal intubations with Glide Scope video-laryngoscope, Macintosh direct laryngoscope, and fiberoptic bronchoscope].
To compare the hemodynamic responses to nasotracheal intubation with Glide Scope video-laryngoscope (GSVL), Macintosh direct laryngoscope (MDLS), and fiberoptic bronchoscope (FOB). ⋯ The hemodynamic responses to nasotracheal intubation are most severe with FOB, followed by MDLS, and then GSVL.