Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
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Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi · Oct 2012
Multicenter Study[Adult hospital acquired pneumonia: a multicenter study on microbiology and clinical characteristics of patients from 9 Chinese cities].
To investigate the etiology and clinical characteristics of hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) in China and to provide evidence for appropriate therapy. ⋯ Among Chinese patients hospitalized in urban tertiary medical centers, HAP incidence and mortality rate were high, which increased the patients' hospital stay and the medical costs. Common pathogens were A. baumannii, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus and K. pneumonia. The common bacteria of HAP in China showed high resistance rates to antibiotics.
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Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi · Oct 2006
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study[Effect of 1-year specific immunotherapy with standardized house dust mite vaccine on mild to moderate allergic asthmatic patients].
To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of specific immunotherapy (SIT) with standardized house dust mite (HDM) vaccine on allergic asthmatic patients. ⋯ One year specific immunotherapy with standardized house dust mite (HDM) vaccine significantly improved symptoms and reduced medication use in mild to moderate allergic asthmatic patients. SIT also reduced skin prick test reactivity to Der p. Complying with the EAACI immunotherapy guidelines, SIT with standardized HDM vaccine was a safe treatment.
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Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi · Jun 2006
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study Comparative Study[Comparison of tiotropium inhalation capsules and ipratropium metered dose inhaler in a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, efficacy and safety study in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease].
To compare the efficacy and safety between tiotropium capsule and ipratropium MDI in a 4 week treatment in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). ⋯ The results indicated that tiotropium 18 microg once per day is more potent than ipratropium qid. in bronchodilation to COPD patients with the similar tolerance of ipratropium.
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Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi · Jan 2006
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study[Application of pulmonary infection control window as switching point for sequential invasive to noninvasive ventilation in treatment of severe respiratory failure of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomized controlled study].
To evaluate the feasibility and the efficacy of early extubation and sequential noninvasive mechanical ventilation (MV) switched by pulmonary infection control window (PIC window) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with exacerbated hypercapnic respiratory failure. ⋯ Early extubation followed by non-invasive MV initiated at the point of PIC window may decrease the duration of invasive MV and improve the prognosis.
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Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi · Oct 2005
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study[Early use of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation for patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a multicentre randomized controlled trial].
To assess the efficacy and safety of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) patients on general wards. ⋯ The early use of NPPV on general wards improves arterial blood gas and respiratory pattern, decreases the rate of need for intubation in AECOPD patients. NPPV is indicative for alleviating respiratory muscle fatigue and preventing respiratory failure from exacerbation.